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Recombinant Proteins
Recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein, also known as Interleukin-6, is a cytokine that plays a crucial role in immune response and inflammation. It is a member of the interleukin family and is produced by a variety of cells, including T cells, B cells, monocytes, and fibroblasts. This protein is widely used in research and medical applications due to its diverse functions and potential therapeutic benefits.
The recombinant form of Mouse IL6 Protein is a homodimer, meaning it is composed of two identical subunits. Each subunit contains 184 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 21-28 kDa. The protein structure consists of four alpha-helices and a long loop region, which is responsible for its receptor binding activity. The crystal structure of recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein has been extensively studied and has been found to be highly similar to the human IL6 protein.
Recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein has a wide range of activities, making it a crucial component of the immune system. It acts as both a pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine, depending on the context and cell type. It is involved in the regulation of immune responses, hematopoiesis, and acute phase reactions. IL6 also plays a role in tissue regeneration and repair, making it a key player in wound healing and tissue homeostasis.
One of the main activities of recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein is its role in the differentiation and proliferation of immune cells. It promotes the growth and maturation of B cells and stimulates the production of immunoglobulins. It also activates T cells and enhances their survival, proliferation, and effector functions. In addition, IL6 has been shown to induce the differentiation of monocytes into macrophages, which play a crucial role in the immune response to infection and injury.
Another important activity of recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein is its ability to induce acute phase responses. During infection or injury, IL6 is produced by various cells and triggers the production of acute phase proteins by the liver. These proteins help to combat infection and promote tissue repair. IL6 also acts on the hypothalamus to induce fever, a common symptom of inflammation.
Due to its diverse activities, recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein has a wide range of applications in research and medicine. It is commonly used in in vitro and in vivo studies to investigate the role of IL6 in various biological processes. It is also used in cell culture to promote the growth and survival of immune cells, making it a valuable tool for immunologists.
In the medical field, recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein has potential therapeutic applications. It has been studied as a potential treatment for various diseases, including autoimmune disorders, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. It has also been used in clinical trials to treat conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple myeloma. In addition, IL6 has been shown to have neuroprotective effects and may have potential in the treatment of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.
In summary, Recombinant Mouse IL6 Protein is a crucial cytokine with diverse functions in the immune system. Its structure, activity, and potential applications make it a valuable tool for researchers and a promising candidate for therapeutic interventions. Further studies on this protein may lead to a better understanding of its role in health and disease and potential new treatments for various conditions.
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